电商不是一种统一的形式。
可以有货源的电商和无货源的电商两种形式。
有货源的电商一般是指电商平台自己拥有货源,比如通过与供应商合作或自建仓储等方式,平台有自己的商品库存,可以直接向用户售卖商品,如京东、亚马逊等。
而无货源的电商一般是指电商平台只提供渠道和销售平台服务,并不负责采购、存储和发货,而是由第三方供应商负责提供商品和发货,平台只扮演信息流和资金流的角色,如淘宝、天猫等。
E-commerce is not a unified form.
There are two forms of e-commerce: e-commerce with sources and e-commerce without sources.
E-commerce with sources generally refers to e-commerce platforms that have their own sources, such as through cooperation with suppliers or self-built warehouses, etc. The platform has its own inventory of goods and can sell goods directly to users, such as JD.com, Amazon, etc.
E-commerce without sources generally refers to e-commerce platforms that only provide channels and sales platform services, and are not responsible for procurement, storage and delivery. Instead, third-party suppliers are responsible for providing goods and delivery, and the platform only plays the role of information flow and capital flow, such as Taobao, Tmall, etc.