椰子树:叶子长且宽,支叶片对称分布在一个平面上,树干断粗,且不光滑。
橡胶树:大乔木,高可达30米,有丰富乳汁。指状复叶具小叶3片;叶柄长达15厘米,顶端有2(3-4)枚腺体;小叶椭圆形,长10-25厘米,宽4-10厘米,顶端短尖至渐尖,基部楔形,全缘,两面无毛;侧脉10-16对,网脉明显;小叶柄长1-2厘米。花序腋生,圆锥状,长达16厘米,被灰白色短柔毛;雄花:花萼裂片卵状披针形,长约2毫米;雄蕊10枚,排成2轮,花药2室,纵裂;雌花:花萼与雄花同,但较大;子房(2-)3(-6)室,花柱短,柱头3枚。蒴果椭圆状,直径5-6厘米,有3纵沟,顶端有喙尖,基部略凹,外果皮薄,干后有网状脉纹,内果皮厚、木质;种子椭圆状,淡灰褐色,有斑纹。花期5-6月。
Coconut palm: The leaves are long and wide, and the branches and leaves are symmetrically distributed on a plane. The trunk is thick and not smooth.
Rubber palm: A large tree, up to 30 meters high, with rich latex. Finger-shaped compound leaves with 3 leaflets; petiole up to 15 cm long, with 2 (3-4) glands at the top; leaflets are elliptical, 10-25 cm long, 4-10 cm wide, with short pointed to acuminate apex, cuneate base, entire margin, glabrous on both sides; 10-16 pairs of lateral veins, with obvious reticulate veins; petiolules are 1-2 cm long. Inflorescence is axillary, conical, up to 16 cm long, and covered with short gray-white soft hairs; male flowers: calyx lobes are ovate-lanceolate, about 2 mm long; 10 stamens, arranged in 2 whorls, anthers are 2-chambered, longitudinally fissured; female flowers: calyx is the same as male flowers, but larger; ovary (2-)3 (-6) chambers, short style, 3 stigmas. Capsule is elliptical, 5-6 cm in diameter, with 3 longitudinal grooves, beak tip at the top, slightly concave at the base, thin exocarp, with reticular veins after drying, thick endocarp, woody; seeds are elliptical, light gray-brown, with spots. Flowering period is May-June.
The coconut palm is a tree of the palm family and one of the most important crops in the tropics. The trunk is slender, inclined, and has ring marks, and can reach a height of 25 meters. The top of the tree has huge feathery leaves, forming a beautiful crown. Both coconut milk and coconut meat are edible. Rubber trees are native to the Amazon forest. China's rubber planting areas are mainly distributed in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and other regions. Rubber trees are deciduous trees, large trees, up to 30 meters high, with milky juice that can be made into rubber. The exocarp is thin, with reticular veins after drying, and the endocarp is thick and woody; the seeds are oval, light gray-brown, and have spots.