就拿跨境电商来说,机会点有以下:
1、BBC保税区模式
跨境供应链服务商,通过保税进行邮出模式,与跨境电商平台合作为其供货,平台提供用户订单后由这些服务商直接发货给用户。这些服务商很多还会提供一些供应链融资的服务。优势在于便捷且无库存压力,痛点在于,BBC借跨境电商名义行一般贸易之实,长远价值堪忧。
2、海外电商直邮
典型玩家是亚马逊。优势在于,有全球优质供应链物流体系和丰富的SKU;痛点是,跨境电商最终还是要比拼境内转化销售能力,对本土用户消费需求的把握就尤为重要。
3、返利导购
典型的玩家有么么嗖、Hai360、海猫季。这些是技术导向型平台,通过自行开发系统自动抓取海外主要电商网站的SKU,全自动翻译,语义解析等技术处理,提供海量中文SKU帮助用户下单,是最早做跨境电商平台的模式。
4、代运营模式
中文官网代运营,直接与海外电商签约合作,代运营其中文官网。这两种方式有着早期优势,易切入,成本低,解决信息流处理问题,SKU丰富,方便搜索,而痛点在于但中长期缺乏核心竞争力,库存价格实时更新等技术要求高。
5、内容分享,社区资讯
典型玩家如小红书,内容引导消费,自然转化。优势在于天然海外品牌培育基地,流量带到福利社转化为交易,但长远还是需要有强大供应链能力
Take cross-border e-commerce as an example. The opportunities are as follows:
1. BBC bonded zone model
Cross-border supply chain service providers, through bonded mail-out model, cooperate with cross-border e-commerce platforms to supply goods for them. After the platform provides user orders, these service providers will directly ship to users. Many of these service providers will also provide some supply chain financing services. The advantage is that it is convenient and has no inventory pressure. The pain point is that BBC uses the name of cross-border e-commerce to conduct general trade, and its long-term value is worrying.
2. Overseas e-commerce direct mail
The typical player is Amazon. The advantage is that it has a global high-quality supply chain logistics system and rich SKUs; the pain point is that cross-border e-commerce will eventually compete with domestic conversion sales capabilities, and it is particularly important to grasp the consumption needs of local users.
3. Rebate shopping guide
Typical players include Momosou, Hai360, and Haimaoji. These are technology-oriented platforms. They develop their own systems to automatically capture SKUs from major overseas e-commerce websites, and use fully automatic translation, semantic analysis and other technical processing to provide a large number of Chinese SKUs to help users place orders. They are the earliest models for cross-border e-commerce platforms.
4. Agent operation model
Agent operation of the Chinese official website, directly signing contracts with overseas e-commerce companies to operate their Chinese official websites. These two methods have early advantages, easy entry, low cost, solving information flow processing problems, rich SKUs, and convenient searches. However, the pain point is the lack of core competitiveness in the medium and long term, and high technical requirements such as real-time updates of inventory prices.
5. Content sharing, community information
Typical players such as Xiaohongshu, content guides consumption and natural conversion. The advantage is that it is a natural overseas brand cultivation base, and the traffic brought to the welfare club is converted into transactions, but in the long run it still needs strong supply chain capabilities