阿里云是中国近年来典型的依靠自主创新快速崛起的代表,自主开发了云计算系统“飞天”,到如今不仅支撑着阿里体系巨大的计算量,还服务国内外各行各业,成为仅次于亚马逊AWS和微软Azure的全球第三大云计算公司。然而阿里云的自主创新不易,从2008年立项,2009年公司正式成立,在服务阿里金融、攻破“5k”难题等最困难的五年里,经历了一波三折。在这五年期间中,内部反对声音不断,80%的员工选择离职。
2013年6月,阿里云技术终于取得重大突破,实现从0到1,随后技术和业务不断发展。本案例介绍了阿里云在中国缺乏自主云计算服务的背景下,是如何依靠自主技术创新实现从0到1突破的,对当前我国企业突破关键核心技术,提升自主创新能力具有重要启发借鉴意义
Alibaba Cloud is a typical representative of China's rapid rise in recent years through independent innovation. It independently developed the cloud computing system "Feitian". Today, it not only supports the huge computing capacity of the Alibaba system, but also serves various industries at home and abroad, becoming the world's third largest cloud computing company after Amazon AWS and Microsoft Azure. However, Alibaba Cloud's independent innovation is not easy. From the project establishment in 2008 to the official establishment of the company in 2009, it has experienced twists and turns in the most difficult five years of serving Ali Finance and solving the "5k" problem. During these five years, there were constant internal opposition voices, and 80% of employees chose to resign.
In June 2013, Alibaba Cloud technology finally made a major breakthrough, achieving from 0 to 1, and then the technology and business continued to develop. This case introduces how Alibaba Cloud achieved a breakthrough from 0 to 1 through independent technological innovation in the context of China's lack of independent cloud computing services. It has important inspiration and reference significance for current Chinese companies to break through key core technologies and enhance their independent innovation capabilities
Alibaba Cloud is the earliest cloud computing company in China. It was founded in 2009 and has been developing for more than ten years. Cloud computing is and has reconstructed the entire IT infrastructure, and this process will continue to accelerate.
Alibaba Cloud is the second cloud company in the world to announce profitability. The first is Amazon's AWS. E-commerce platforms such as Amazon and Alibaba Taobao have natural advantages in entering cloud computing.
In theory, the development of cloud computing in China began in 2009. The concept of virtualization, the cornerstone of cloud computing, was proposed by Christopher Strachey in 1959. In the following forty years, Amazon, IBM and Google have developed most rapidly.
2008 was a very important year for the development of cloud computing. In this year, IBM established a cloud computing center for popular areas. It was also in this year that Google launched Google Chrome and integrated the browser into cloud computing.
In 2009, Ali Software established the first "e-commerce cloud computing center" in Jiangsu. Cloud computing has officially entered the historical stage of China.
In March 2012, China Telecom Cloud Computing Company was established, and the first operator-level cloud computing company in China was born.