注册跨境电商需要准备的材料有:
1、确定公司名称:一般准备3-5个防止已被使用或者不能通过。
2、确定股东结构,可以法人独资,也可以多人合伙。
3、注册资本:现在注册公司注册资本为认缴制,可以填几十万几百万都可以,不需要实际出资到位。
4、经营范围:经营网上贸易、进出口业务等,跨境电商的经营范围非常多。
5、注册地址:在别的地方需要实际经营场地才能注册公司,但是在深圳前海自贸区可以不要,直接免费统一挂靠到“前海商务秘书公司”,又为创业者减轻了很多的经济负担。
6、公司的机构及其产生办法、职权、议事规则、公司章程(这个大部分创业者都搞不清楚怎么弄,建议找相关服务机构)
7、进出口权备案:对外贸易经营备案、海关备案、电子口岸备案。
8、产品备案:递交纸质材料,电子口岸开户申请;开设账户通过,海关审核初验;通过准备材料,海关线下复查;申报海关权限,企业平台安装客户端;海关申报备案。 我国现在的跨境电子商务模式主要有两大类:
一是企业对企业(B2B)还有一种就是企业对个人(B2C)这两种。 在B2B的模式下,企业主要以发布广告信息为主,成交和一些通关的流程基本上就是在线下处理,还是传统的贸易手段, 在B2C的模式下,企业直接面对的是消费者,像淘宝、京东、亚马逊等一些跨境电商公司,主要以向个人销售消费品为主要渠道,物流的话一般用邮寄、快递、航空小包等一些方式,其报关主体是邮政或者快递公司等等,目前的话,很大部分都没有纳入海关登记。
The materials required for registering a cross-border e-commerce company are:
1. Determine the company name: Generally prepare 3-5 names to prevent them from being used or not being passed.
2. Determine the shareholder structure, which can be a sole proprietorship or a partnership of multiple people.
3. Registered capital: The registered capital of a registered company is now a subscription system, and you can fill in hundreds of thousands or millions, and you don’t need to actually pay the capital.
4. Business scope: There are many business scopes for cross-border e-commerce companies, such as online trade, import and export business, etc.
5. Registered address: In other places, you need an actual business site to register a company, but in Shenzhen Qianhai Free Trade Zone, you don’t need it, and you can directly register it with the "Qianhai Business Secretary Company" for free, which reduces a lot of economic burdens for entrepreneurs.
6. The company's organization and its formation method, powers, rules of procedure, and articles of association (most entrepreneurs don't know how to do this, it is recommended to find a relevant service agency)
7. Import and export rights registration: foreign trade operation registration, customs registration, electronic port registration.
8. Product registration: submit paper materials, electronic port account opening application; account opening is passed, customs review and initial inspection; pass the preparation of materials, customs offline review; declare customs authority, enterprise platform installation client; customs declaration and registration. There are two main types of cross-border e-commerce models in my country:
One is business to business (B2B) and the other is business to individual (B2C). In the B2B model, enterprises mainly publish advertising information, and transactions and some customs clearance processes are basically handled offline, which is still a traditional trade method. In the B2C model, enterprises directly face consumers. Some cross-border e-commerce companies such as Taobao, JD.com, and Amazon mainly sell consumer goods to individuals as the main channel. Logistics generally use postal, express delivery, air parcels and other methods. The customs declaration subject is the postal service or express delivery company, etc. At present, most of them are not included in the customs registration.
1. Choose a registration location: Choose a registration location based on your needs and actual situation. You can choose a location in China or abroad.
2. Choose a company type: Choose a company type based on your needs and actual situation. You can choose a limited liability company, a joint stock company, etc.
3. Choose a company name: Choose a company name that complies with the law. It should be noted that the company name cannot be repeated with an existing company name.
4. Go through the registration procedures: Go through the company registration procedures according to the laws of the place where you are located, including applying for a business license, tax registration certificate, etc.
5. Open a bank account: Open a bank account for the company's fund collection and payment.
6. Apply for import and export rights: If you need to import goods from abroad, you need to apply for import and export rights.
To register a cross-border e-commerce company, you need to prepare relevant materials such as the company name, registered capital, shareholder information, office address, etc.
Then go to the local industrial and commercial administrative department to apply, fill in the relevant forms, pay the fees and wait for review and receipt of the business license.