电子商务运营最初定义为电子商务平台,像是企业网站、论坛、博客、微博、商铺、网络直销店等的建设,以及各搜索产品优化推广,电子商务平台维护重建、扩展以及网络产品研发及盈利。从后台优化服务于市场,到创建执行服务市场同时创造市场。
那么它所包含的基本内容具体都有哪些呢?
与企业运营相似的是,电子商务运营同样包括了调研、产品定位、管理分类、开发规划、运营策划、产品管控、数据分析、分析执行及跟进等多方面的工作内容。
电商运营主要是负责店铺的整体经营与营销方案,具体工作职责:
1、负责公司电商平台运营,包括活动策划、在线宣传推广、活动策划、品牌定位包装及日常运营;
2、根据网站营销数据进行深入分析,对每个产品运营情况进行评估,提炼卖点,指导美工进行页面优化,提升搜索量,促进销量;
3、负责收集市场和行业信息,分析竞争对手,关注对手的变化和选款、定价等营销策略,结合本店优势提供有效应方案;
4、熟悉各电商平台的运营环境、交易规则、淘宝网站广告资源;
5、每日统计分析最新数据,并根据数据变化采取针对性运营措施。
运营的工作内容包含这几块:
一、内容产出
内容大致分为四种:
1、营销方案方向的Banner、push、短信文案、,重在吸引用户点击。
2、偏推荐方向的导购文案,深入挖掘商品或者服务者的特色,对其内容包装和推广提高转化。
3、规则说明型内容,活动的玩法,相关的标准和产品的功能说明,需要简单直接让用户明白。
4、场景相关的软文、用故事、段子、话题、购物场景等方式引起用户兴趣,唤起用户的需求。
二、资源把控
活动、频道都是资源位,资源是有限的,就会出现竞争,资源的管理就需要立规矩,这涉及到横向行业、品类维度的划分,和纵向的商家头部腰部。尾部的分层。细化来说还包括同一个页面,商品先后排序的调整优化。
三、数据分析
数据分析整理的很重要,从哪几个角度分析,需要哪些指标,不同指标间如何横向纵向对比分析,数据的变化代表什么,背后的原因是什么,有哪些改进的举措。
四、沟通
作为需求方,需要与产品、设计、开发同学沟通,保证需求不变形,实际最终效果。最为资源方,需要与行业商家同学沟通,明确规则和标准。
五、其他
说运营琐碎,就是因为安排好以上几大块工作外,需要自己默默低头审商品、做图片、编页面、营销后台人肉操作甚至采购发货等。这些都是运营要做的事,细分来看其实包含了三个岗位,内容运营、活动运营、产品运营,提炼这几个岗位的侧重点。
E-commerce operation was originally defined as the construction of e-commerce platforms, such as corporate websites, forums, blogs, microblogs, shops, online direct sales stores, etc., as well as the optimization and promotion of various search products, the maintenance and reconstruction of e-commerce platforms, expansion, and network product research and development and profitability. From back-end optimization to serve the market, to creating execution services and creating the market at the same time.
So what are the basic contents it contains?
Similar to corporate operations, e-commerce operations also include research, product positioning, management classification, development planning, operation planning, product control, data analysis, analysis execution and follow-up and other aspects of work.
E-commerce operation is mainly responsible for the overall operation and marketing plan of the store. Specific job responsibilities:
1. Responsible for the operation of the company's e-commerce platform, including event planning, online promotion, event planning, brand positioning packaging and daily operations;
2. Conduct in-depth analysis based on website marketing data, evaluate the operation of each product, refine selling points, guide art designers to optimize pages, increase search volume, and promote sales;
3. Responsible for collecting market and industry information, analyzing competitors, paying attention to competitors' changes and marketing strategies such as selection and pricing, and providing effective solutions based on the advantages of our store;
4. Familiar with the operating environment, transaction rules, and advertising resources of Taobao websites of various e-commerce platforms;
5. Analyze the latest data daily and take targeted operation measures according to data changes.
The work content of the operation includes the following:
1. Content output
The content is roughly divided into four types:
1. Banner, push, SMS copywriting, etc. in the direction of marketing plans, focusing on attracting users to click.
2. Shopping guide copywriting that is biased towards recommendation, deeply explores the characteristics of products or service providers, and improves conversion by packaging and promoting their content.
3. Rules-explaining content, the gameplay of activities, relevant standards and product function descriptions, need to be simple and direct for users to understand.
4. Scenario-related soft articles, using stories, jokes, topics, shopping scenes and other methods to arouse user interest and arouse user needs.
2. Resource control
Activities and channels are both resource positions. Resources are limited, so there will be competition. Resource management requires rules, which involves the horizontal division of industries and categories, and the vertical division of merchants' heads, waists and tails. In detail, it also includes the adjustment and optimization of the order of goods on the same page.
3. Data analysis
Data analysis is very important. From which angles to analyze, what indicators are needed, how to compare and analyze different indicators horizontally and vertically, what does the change in data represent, what are the reasons behind it, and what are the improvement measures.
Fourth, communication
As the demand side, you need to communicate with product, design, and development colleagues to ensure that the demand is not distorted and the actual final effect is achieved. As the resource side, you need to communicate with industry merchants to clarify the rules and standards.
Five, other
Operation is trivial because in addition to arranging the above tasks, you need to review products, make pictures, edit pages, operate the marketing background manually, and even purchase and ship. These are all things that operations have to do. In fact, it includes three positions, content operation, event operation, and product operation. Let's refine the focus of these positions.