马云入股肯德基占比不足5%,怎么能算收购呢,最多也就算是融资吧,只投资了4.60亿美元,该项投资将与百胜餐饮集团与百胜中国的分拆同步进行。
马云买了肯德基到底图的啥?
其实出资金额的多少是次要的,最关键的是马云出手,那这个事情的性质就大不一样了。
马云旗下的蚂蚁金服与春华资本之所以愿意此时入股肯德基中国,无非有以下几个原因:
第一,估值合理。我们大体匡算了一下,百胜中国整体估值在80亿美元左右,所以总共4.6亿美金占股6%,那么行使权益最多不会超过10%也是相当合理的。
第二,丰富支付宝的线下使用场景。毕竟肯德基的消费场景具有小额、高频的特点,非常适合移动支付的开展,支付宝是蚂蚁金服最为重要的业务,现在跟微信支付处于竞争的状态之下砸点钱也很正常,即便做广告也是值当的。
第三,获取更为宝贵的不管是上游的大量供应商、农户,还是下游的消费者的大数据信息。因为百胜中国拥有一个庞大的产业链,掌握着各种产供销的数据。
第四,布局让人产生无限遐想。截至到2015年,包括肯德基、必胜客、小肥羊和东方既白在内,百胜在中国总计有7100多家门店,这一体量非常庞大,百胜的竞争对手麦当劳只有它的三分之一。换句话来讲,有了从一线到五线全面布局的肯德基和必胜客,做点什么都是可以的。
Jack Ma's stake in KFC is less than 5%, so how can it be considered an acquisition? At most, it can be considered financing, with an investment of only US$460 million, which will be carried out simultaneously with the separation of Yum! Brands and Yum China.
What exactly did Jack Ma want to do by buying KFC?
In fact, the amount of investment is secondary. The most important thing is that Jack Ma made a move, which makes the nature of the matter very different.
The reason why Ant Financial and Primavera Capital, owned by Jack Ma, are willing to invest in KFC China at this time is nothing more than the following reasons:
First, the valuation is reasonable. We roughly calculated that the overall valuation of Yum China is about US$8 billion, so a total of US$460 million accounts for 6% of the shares, so it is quite reasonable that the exercise of rights will not exceed 10% at most.
Second, it enriches the offline usage scenarios of Alipay. After all, KFC's consumption scenarios are characterized by small amounts and high frequency, which are very suitable for the development of mobile payments. Alipay is the most important business of Ant Financial. Now that it is in competition with WeChat Pay, it is normal to spend some money, even if it is worth it to advertise.
Third, obtain more valuable big data information, whether it is a large number of upstream suppliers, farmers, or downstream consumers. Because Yum China has a huge industrial chain and has access to various production, supply and marketing data.
Fourth, the layout gives people endless imagination. As of 2015, including KFC, Pizza Hut, Little Sheep and East Dawning, Yum has a total of more than 7,100 stores in China. This scale is very large, and Yum's competitor McDonald's is only one-third of it. In other words, with KFC and Pizza Hut, which are fully deployed from first-tier to fifth-tier cities, anything can be done.
McDonald's was not acquired by Jack Ma, but KFC
McDonald's is spread across 119 countries on six continents, with about 32,000 branches, representing an American lifestyle in many countries. As the first and largest multinational fast food chain, McDonald's has become the focus of public discussion on food-induced obesity, corporate ethics and consumer responsibility, representing the fast food culture
No, McDonald's China was acquired by CITIC Group, CITIC Capital and the US private equity fund Carlyle Investment.