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Official Alibaba redis development specifications?

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阿里官方并没有发布针对 Redis 开发的官方规范。不过阿里团队在实际的开发过程中积累了一些经验,可以为开发人员提供一些参考:

1. 尽量避免使用 Redis 的 BLPOP 命令,因为该命令会使用大量的 CPU 资源。

2. 避免一次性批量删除大量的 key。可以将其使用多个循环遍历来替代。

3. 使用 Redis 的数据结构时,需要注意其数据类型的大小限制,例如:string 类型的最大限制为 512 MB。

4. 合理设置 Redis 的最大内存限制,避免由于内存崩溃导致应用无法正常运行。

5. 针对高并发的业务,应该采用分片技术,将 Redis 分片部署到多个节点。

6. 避免大批量的写操作,这样会影响 Redis 的性能和数据稳定性。一般可以采用队列来缓存这些操作。

7. 在使用 Redis 的时候,可以采用缓存预热来提高数据访问效率。例如:将热点数据预先加载到 Redis 中,避免大量并发请求同时从后端获取数据。

总体来说,阿里工程师的 Redis 开发经验可以归纳为:合理运用 Redis 的数据结构、使用分片技术、缓存合理预热以及避免大批量的写操作等。

Professional answer

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跨境电商小不懂

专注于跨境电商行业研究

Alibaba has not officially released official specifications for Redis development. However, the Alibaba team has accumulated some experience in the actual development process, which can provide some reference for developers:

1. Try to avoid using Redis's BLPOP command, because this command will use a lot of CPU resources.

2. Avoid deleting a large number of keys in batches at one time. You can use multiple loops to traverse instead.

3. When using Redis's data structure, you need to pay attention to the size limit of its data type, for example: the maximum limit of the string type is 512 MB.

4. Reasonably set the maximum memory limit of Redis to avoid the application from failing to run normally due to memory crashes.

5. For high-concurrency businesses, sharding technology should be used to deploy Redis shards to multiple nodes.

6. Avoid large-scale write operations, which will affect Redis's performance and data stability. Queues can generally be used to cache these operations.

7. When using Redis, you can use cache preheating to improve data access efficiency. For example: preload hot data into Redis to avoid a large number of concurrent requests to obtain data from the backend at the same time.

In general, Alibaba engineers' Redis development experience can be summarized as: reasonable use of Redis data structure, use of sharding technology, reasonable cache preheating, and avoidance of large-scale write operations.

跨境电商小不懂

专注于跨境电商行业研究

Ali's official Redis development specifications mainly include the following aspects:

1. Selection and use of Redis data structures;

2. Use and specifications of Redis commands;

3. Design and naming specifications of Redis keys;

4. Redis transaction processing and error handling specifications;

5. Redis cluster architecture and deployment specifications;

6. Redis security and permission management specifications.

The purpose of Ali's official Redis development specifications is to standardize the use of Redis, improve development efficiency and code quality, and also to ensure the security and stable operation of Redis.

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