1.交易费用不同
对于持有阿里是港股还是美股,显著区别就是ADR的持有费用。
2014年阿里巴巴在美国纽约交易所挂牌上市,是以发行ADS(美国存托股份)的方式来募资的。在ADS发行和注销过程中,投资者均需要缴纳手续费,费用最高不超过0.05美元/ADS。投资者需要担负的其他费用还包括现金或股利分配的手续费、基础证券在托管机构里的保管费等。而对于直接购买阿里港股的投资者而言,就可以省去这部分费用。
2.交易时间不同
港股的交易时间对于中国相关的机构和投资者更为便利。港股通常的交易时间是上午9点半至12点,午市时间为下午1点至4点。而相对于美股的交易时间为美东时间9:30至16:00.也就是北京时间22:30至次日5:00.到了夏天会提早一个小时。两者最直观的区别就是对于中国乃至亚洲投资者和投资机构,港股交易时间更为方便。别小看这样的一个便利,阿里巴巴相关的国内政策以及公司重大事项变动,通常会在港股交易的时间段发生或者公布。这对于需要及时反应的投资者以及机构非常重要。
3.信息获取的不同
港股财报通常遵守的是国际报告准则,另外大多具备中文繁体字版本,对于内地投资者而言阅读更为方便。与美股在财报后通常上市公司会有一个电话会议,会上许多投行分析师会询问相关财务、经营事项不同,港股每年会有专门的业绩发布会。而港股的业绩发布会不仅仅是券商分析师可以参与,包括小股东、媒体都可以参加并提问。通过与管理层的直接沟通,准备充分的投资者甚至可以得到财报上都没有披露的经营信息。
1. Different transaction fees
Whether holding Alibaba Hong Kong stocks or US stocks, the most significant difference is the holding fee of ADR.
In 2014, Alibaba was listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the United States, raising funds by issuing ADS (American Depositary Shares). During the issuance and cancellation of ADS, investors need to pay a handling fee, which does not exceed US$0.05/ADS. Other fees that investors need to bear include handling fees for cash or dividend distributions, and custody fees for underlying securities in custodian institutions. For investors who directly purchase Alibaba Hong Kong stocks, this part of the fee can be saved.
2. Different trading hours
The trading hours of Hong Kong stocks are more convenient for Chinese institutions and investors. The usual trading hours of Hong Kong stocks are from 9:30 am to 12:00 pm, and the lunch time is from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm. The trading hours of US stocks are from 9:30 to 16:00 Eastern Time, which is 22:30 to 5:00 the next day Beijing Time. In summer, it will be one hour earlier. The most intuitive difference between the two is that the trading hours of Hong Kong stocks are more convenient for Chinese and even Asian investors and investment institutions. Don't underestimate such a convenience. Domestic policies related to Alibaba and major changes in the company's affairs usually occur or are announced during the trading period of Hong Kong stocks. This is very important for investors and institutions that need to respond in a timely manner.
3. Differences in information acquisition
Hong Kong stock financial reports usually comply with international reporting standards, and most of them have traditional Chinese versions, which are more convenient for mainland investors to read. Unlike US stocks, listed companies usually have a conference call after the financial report, and many investment bank analysts will ask about relevant financial and operating matters at the meeting. Hong Kong stocks have a special performance release conference every year. The performance release conference of Hong Kong stocks is not only open to brokerage analysts, but also to small shareholders and the media. Through direct communication with management, well-prepared investors can even obtain operating information that is not disclosed in the financial report.